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Moving to SINGAPORE
Understanding Singapore. Your guide to a new beginning in Singapore
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Local Customs & Etiquette
- The number 4 is considered very unlucky, as it is associated with death
- The number 8 or any combination of eight is considered very lucky
- “X” or a cross signifies death. The act of crossing e.g. chopsticks or any act that can result in the appearance of a cross is considered an omen of impeding death
- The colours red (prosperity) and yellow (gold, wealth) are desirable colours. Green is also acceptable (longevity) however dark purple, dark blue, white and black are not favoured
- Flowing water implies that money will flow into a business, which is why many Chinese businesses in Singapore have a water feature at the entrance to their premises
- Believe in “feng shui” in all things
- Celebrates Chinese New Year which marks the first day of the first month of the Chinese calendar.
- It’s the longest (15 days) and most important festivity for the Chinese population.
- The left hand is considered unclean and should not be used for giving, receiving or pointing at a person; it should also not be used to point at a person.
- Consumption of pork and alcohol is forbidden for Muslims
- Midday on Friday is the most important time of the week for praying. Many companies allow for 3 hour lunch break to Muslim men on this day.
- Ramadan (Bulan Puasa), the month of fasting, followed by the celebration of Hari Raya Aidilfitri, is the most important event of the year.
- Great respect should be shown towards the most senior person in families and organisations.
- Muslims are required to wash themselves before their next prayer session. Should they have touched a dog, a more rigorous washing process is required. The hands, elbows, face, head, ears and feet are cleansed
- Unmarried couples are not permitted to engage in intimate contact before marriage, and should not spend time alone together without a chaperone.
- Most Indians are Hindus however a small number are Sikhs, Muslims or Christians.
- The left hand is considered unclean and should not be used to eat with
- Beef products are not widely consumed; many Hindus are vegetarian
- Products made from cowhide are not used
- Books are considered sacred
- Smoking is not permitted by Sikhs, or Indian women
- Fridays are important for temple visiting and therefore Hindus are vegetarian on this day
- Celebrates Deepavali which symbolises the triumph of good over evil. It is called the festival of lights.
- Indian food is eaten with the fingers
When interacting with Singaporeans, don’t
- Use the crooked index finger to beckon someone; rather use the standard Asian method of palm down and flapping the hand
- Write a person’s name in red ink
- Wink at a person
- Present items such as name cards with one hand – this should be done with both hands
- Display feelings through facial expressions
- Give unacceptable gifts such as watch or clock (as it denotes death), etc.
- Wrap a gift in white wrapping paper (as it symbolises death or mourning)
- Pass an item, especially food, using the left hand – Islam considers this hand a ‘dirty hand’.
- Make jocular remarks or criticise the Islamic religion, Mohammed or Allah. The Islamic term Insh’Allah (‘if God is willing’) should also not be taken lightly or denigrated.
- Point with the index finger. Rather use the open palm of the right hand, or better still, make a fist keeping the thumb at the top of the fist and point with the thumb. Only the right hand should be used for pointing.
- Show anger to a superior, or disagree with a superior in public – deference should be shown to elders and seniors.
- A woman should not extend her hand to shake with a Muslim man or man should not extend his hand to shake with a Muslim woman, unless they offer their hand first. In these cases a smile and acknowledgment is appropriate.
- Display affection, in public, with a member of the opposite sex.
- In the interests of cleanliness and hygiene, shoes should be removed when entering a Malay home. This is because they usually sit on the floor when socialising and praying.
- Gesture at a person with the forefinger
- Pat a child on the head
- Hand over items with the left hand
- Smoke in the company of a Sikh
- Use the left hand for eating, touch someone, pass money or pick up merchandise
- Point with a single finger or two fingers at someone
- Consume alcohol especially women
Facts and Figure
- Capital : Singapore (City-State)
- Location : South Eastern Asia, island between Malaysia and Indonesia
- Total Area : 692.7 sq km
- Climate : Tropical; hot, humid, rainy. Two distinct monsoon seasons : North Eastern monsoon season from Dec. – March and South Western monsoon from June – Sept.
- Population : 5.18 million; Chinese 75 %, Malay 15 %, Indian 8 %, rest ‘Caucasian’
- Government Type : Parliamentary republic
- Official Languages : English, Mandarin, Malay, Tamil
- Religions : Mahayana Buddhism, Taoism, Christian, Muslim, Hindu
- Currency : Singapore Dollar
- Country Code : +65
Singapore was founded as a British trading colony in 1819. It joined the Malaysian Federation in 1963 but separated two years later and became independent. It subsequently became one of the world’s most prosperous countries with strong international trading links (its port is one of the world’s busiest in terms of tonnage handled).
Singapore is the only Asian country that is an island city-state and by far the smallest country in the region and consists of 62 smaller islands, most of which are too small for habitation.
Singapore is known for ‘Asia for beginners’ and it is rated as one of the easiest countries in the world in which to do business, due to the speed and efficiency of the entire political and economic infrastructure. Despite its small size, Singapore has become a major Asian hub for many key industries.
Although first impressions of the country reveal a highly westernized society, there remains a deep underlying Asian culture that is often ignored.
Finding Accomodation
Condominiums and Apartments: These are the most popular option for expatriates, as they offer a wide range of amenities and facilities, such as swimming pools, gyms, and gardens. They are also located in convenient areas, close to schools, shops, and restaurants.
Landed Properties: This refers to detached houses, semi-detached houses, terraced houses, and bungalows. They are more spacious than condominiums and offer more privacy, but they are also more expensive.
Serviced Apartments: Fully furnished with hotel-like services, these are great for short-term stays and settling in.
HDB Flats: Some options available for expatriates through the Public Rental Scheme, offering budget-friendly choices for experiencing local life.
Gated Communities: Upscale developments with communal living and exclusive facilities, fostering a sense of community.
Conclusion: Singapore’s diverse housing market caters to expatriates, providing choices from upscale condos to budget-friendly HDB flats. Each option aligns with different lifestyles, allowing expatriates to enjoy the city’s amenities and culture.
Getting Around
Mass Rapid Transit (MRT): The MRT is a rapid transit system that is the fastest and most efficient way to get around Singapore. It is also the cheapest option, with fares starting at just a few Singapore dollars.
Bus: Buses are another popular option for getting around Singapore. They are slower than the MRT, but they are more affordable and can reach more places.
Taxi: Taxis are a convenient option for getting around, but they can be expensive. They are a good option if you are traveling with a group or if you have a lot of luggage.
Ride-hailing Services: Ride-hailing services such as Grab and Gojek are a popular alternative to taxis. They are typically cheaper than taxis and can be booked through a smartphone app.
Walking and Cycling: Walking and cycling: Walking and cycling are great ways to get around Singapore, especially if you are in a central location. They are also a good way to get some exercise and explore the city at your own pace.
Conclusion: Singapore’s transportation options, including MRT, buses, taxis, walking, cycling, and cars, empower expatriates to effortlessly navigate the city and embrace its offerings.
Settling In Tips
Do your research: Before you move to Singapore, it is important to do your research and learn as much as you can about the city and the country. This will help you make informed decisions about where to live, how to get around, and what to do in your free time.
Get a local SIM car : Get a local SIM card: Once you arrive in Singapore, get a local SIM card so you can stay connected. This will make it easier for you to communicate with friends, family, and colleagues.
Open a bank account: It is also important to open a bank account in Singapore so you can manage your finances. There are many banks to choose from, so take some time to compare your options.
Learn about the culture: Singapore is a multicultural city, so it is important to learn about the different cultures that make up the country. This will help you avoid cultural faux pas and make a good impression on your new neighbors.
Get involved in the community: One of the best ways to settle in Singapore is to get involved in the community. There are many clubs and organizations to choose from, so find one that interests you and start meeting new people.
Be patient: It takes time to adjust to a new culture and a new city. Don’t expect to feel settled right away. Be patient with yourself and give yourself time to adjust.
Conclusion: A successful transition to life in Singapore as an expatriate requires preparation, adaptability, and an open mindset. By following these settling-in tips, you can navigate the challenges and embrace the opportunities that your new home has to offer.
Important Contacts
Fire / Ambulance: 995
Police: 999
Police Hotline: 1800 255 0000
Samaritans Of Singapore (SOS): 1800 221 4444
Non-Emergency Ambulance Service: 1777*
*Standard time-based charges apply
Common Taxi Booking Hotline: +65 6342 5222
TransitLink: 1800 225 5663
SBS Transit: 1800 287 2727
SMRT: 1800 336 8900
The Singapore Tourist Pass: +65 6223 2282
Gleneagles (near Orchard Road): +65 6473 7222
Mount Elizabeth (near Orchard Road): +65 6737 2666
National University Hospital (in Kent Ridge) +65 6779 5555
Raffles Hospital (in Bugis): +65 6311 1111
Singapore General Hospital (near Outram): +65 6222 2322
Tan Tock Seng Hospital (in Novena): +65 6256 6011
Facts and Figure
- Capital : Singapore (City-State)
- Location : South Eastern Asia, island between Malaysia and Indonesia
- Total Area : 692.7 sq km
- Climate : Tropical; hot, humid, rainy. Two distinct monsoon seasons : North Eastern monsoon season from Dec. – March and South Western monsoon from June – Sept.
- Population : 5.18 million; Chinese 75 %, Malay 15 %, Indian 8 %, rest ‘Caucasian’
- Government Type : Parliamentary republic
- Official Languages : English, Mandarin, Malay, Tamil
- Religions : Mahayana Buddhism, Taoism, Christian, Muslim, Hindu
- Currency : Singapore Dollar
- Country Code : +65
Singapore was founded as a British trading colony in 1819. It joined the Malaysian Federation in 1963 but separated two years later and became independent. It subsequently became one of the world’s most prosperous countries with strong international trading links (its port is one of the world’s busiest in terms of tonnage handled).
Singapore is the only Asian country that is an island city-state and by far the smallest country in the region and consists of 62 smaller islands, most of which are too small for habitation.
Singapore is known for ‘Asia for beginners’ and it is rated as one of the easiest countries in the world in which to do business, due to the speed and efficiency of the entire political and economic infrastructure. Despite its small size, Singapore has become a major Asian hub for many key industries.
Although first impressions of the country reveal a highly westernized society, there remains a deep underlying Asian culture that is often ignored.
Local Customs & Etiquette
- The number 4 is considered very unlucky, as it is associated with death
- The number 8 or any combination of eight is considered very lucky
- “X” or a cross signifies death. The act of crossing e.g. chopsticks or any act that can result in the appearance of a cross is considered an omen of impeding death
- The colours red (prosperity) and yellow (gold, wealth) are desirable colours. Green is also acceptable (longevity) however dark purple, dark blue, white and black are not favoured
- Flowing water implies that money will flow into a business, which is why many Chinese businesses in Singapore have a water feature at the entrance to their premises
- Believe in “feng shui” in all things
- Celebrates Chinese New Year which marks the first day of the first month of the Chinese calendar.
- It’s the longest (15 days) and most important festivity for the Chinese population.
- The left hand is considered unclean and should not be used for giving, receiving or pointing at a person; it should also not be used to point at a person.
- Consumption of pork and alcohol is forbidden for Muslims
- Midday on Friday is the most important time of the week for praying. Many companies allow for 3 hour lunch break to Muslim men on this day.
- Ramadan (Bulan Puasa), the month of fasting, followed by the celebration of Hari Raya Aidilfitri, is the most important event of the year.
- Great respect should be shown towards the most senior person in families and organisations.
- Muslims are required to wash themselves before their next prayer session. Should they have touched a dog, a more rigorous washing process is required. The hands, elbows, face, head, ears and feet are cleansed
- Unmarried couples are not permitted to engage in intimate contact before marriage, and should not spend time alone together without a chaperone.
- Most Indians are Hindus however a small number are Sikhs, Muslims or Christians.
- The left hand is considered unclean and should not be used to eat with
- Beef products are not widely consumed; many Hindus are vegetarian
- Products made from cowhide are not used
- Books are considered sacred
- Smoking is not permitted by Sikhs, or Indian women
- Fridays are important for temple visiting and therefore Hindus are vegetarian on this day
- Celebrates Deepavali which symbolises the triumph of good over evil. It is called the festival of lights.
- Indian food is eaten with the fingers
When interacting with Singaporeans, don’t
- Use the crooked index finger to beckon someone; rather use the standard Asian method of palm down and flapping the hand
- Write a person’s name in red ink
- Wink at a person
- Present items such as name cards with one hand – this should be done with both hands
- Display feelings through facial expressions
- Give unacceptable gifts such as watch or clock (as it denotes death), etc.
- Wrap a gift in white wrapping paper (as it symbolises death or mourning)
- Pass an item, especially food, using the left hand – Islam considers this hand a ‘dirty hand’.
- Make jocular remarks or criticise the Islamic religion, Mohammed or Allah. The Islamic term Insh’Allah (‘if God is willing’) should also not be taken lightly or denigrated.
- Point with the index finger. Rather use the open palm of the right hand, or better still, make a fist keeping the thumb at the top of the fist and point with the thumb. Only the right hand should be used for pointing.
- Show anger to a superior, or disagree with a superior in public – deference should be shown to elders and seniors.
- A woman should not extend her hand to shake with a Muslim man or man should not extend his hand to shake with a Muslim woman, unless they offer their hand first. In these cases a smile and acknowledgment is appropriate.
- Display affection, in public, with a member of the opposite sex.
- In the interests of cleanliness and hygiene, shoes should be removed when entering a Malay home. This is because they usually sit on the floor when socialising and praying.
- Gesture at a person with the forefinger
- Pat a child on the head
- Hand over items with the left hand
- Smoke in the company of a Sikh
- Use the left hand for eating, touch someone, pass money or pick up merchandise
- Point with a single finger or two fingers at someone
- Consume alcohol especially women
Finding Accomodation
Condominiums and Apartments: These are the most popular option for expatriates, as they offer a wide range of amenities and facilities, such as swimming pools, gyms, and gardens. They are also located in convenient areas, close to schools, shops, and restaurants.
Landed Properties: This refers to detached houses, semi-detached houses, terraced houses, and bungalows. They are more spacious than condominiums and offer more privacy, but they are also more expensive.
Serviced Apartments: Fully furnished with hotel-like services, these are great for short-term stays and settling in.
HDB Flats: Some options available for expatriates through the Public Rental Scheme, offering budget-friendly choices for experiencing local life.
Gated Communities: Upscale developments with communal living and exclusive facilities, fostering a sense of community.
Conclusion: Singapore’s diverse housing market caters to expatriates, providing choices from upscale condos to budget-friendly HDB flats. Each option aligns with different lifestyles, allowing expatriates to enjoy the city’s amenities and culture.
Getting Around
Mass Rapid Transit (MRT): The MRT is a rapid transit system that is the fastest and most efficient way to get around Singapore. It is also the cheapest option, with fares starting at just a few Singapore dollars.
Bus: Buses are another popular option for getting around Singapore. They are slower than the MRT, but they are more affordable and can reach more places.
Taxi: Taxis are a convenient option for getting around, but they can be expensive. They are a good option if you are traveling with a group or if you have a lot of luggage.
Ride-hailing Services: Ride-hailing services such as Grab and Gojek are a popular alternative to taxis. They are typically cheaper than taxis and can be booked through a smartphone app.
Walking and Cycling: Walking and cycling: Walking and cycling are great ways to get around Singapore, especially if you are in a central location. They are also a good way to get some exercise and explore the city at your own pace.
Conclusion: Singapore’s transportation options, including MRT, buses, taxis, walking, cycling, and cars, empower expatriates to effortlessly navigate the city and embrace its offerings.
Settling In Tips
Do your research: Before you move to Singapore, it is important to do your research and learn as much as you can about the city and the country. This will help you make informed decisions about where to live, how to get around, and what to do in your free time.
Get a local SIM car : Get a local SIM card: Once you arrive in Singapore, get a local SIM card so you can stay connected. This will make it easier for you to communicate with friends, family, and colleagues.
Open a bank account: It is also important to open a bank account in Singapore so you can manage your finances. There are many banks to choose from, so take some time to compare your options.
Learn about the culture: Singapore is a multicultural city, so it is important to learn about the different cultures that make up the country. This will help you avoid cultural faux pas and make a good impression on your new neighbors.
Get involved in the community: One of the best ways to settle in Singapore is to get involved in the community. There are many clubs and organizations to choose from, so find one that interests you and start meeting new people.
Be patient: It takes time to adjust to a new culture and a new city. Don’t expect to feel settled right away. Be patient with yourself and give yourself time to adjust.
Conclusion: A successful transition to life in Singapore as an expatriate requires preparation, adaptability, and an open mindset. By following these settling-in tips, you can navigate the challenges and embrace the opportunities that your new home has to offer.
Important Contacts
Fire / Ambulance: 995
Police: 999
Police Hotline: 1800 255 0000
Samaritans Of Singapore (SOS): 1800 221 4444
Non-Emergency Ambulance Service: 1777*
*Standard time-based charges apply
Common Taxi Booking Hotline: +65 6342 5222
TransitLink: 1800 225 5663
SBS Transit: 1800 287 2727
SMRT: 1800 336 8900
The Singapore Tourist Pass: +65 6223 2282
Gleneagles (near Orchard Road): +65 6473 7222
Mount Elizabeth (near Orchard Road): +65 6737 2666
National University Hospital (in Kent Ridge) +65 6779 5555
Raffles Hospital (in Bugis): +65 6311 1111
Singapore General Hospital (near Outram): +65 6222 2322
Tan Tock Seng Hospital (in Novena): +65 6256 6011
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